Trouble with Nigeria-2: Weapons are readily available in northwest, flowing in from gunsmiths in the Sahel

Trouble with Nigeria-2: Weapons are readily available in northwest, flowing in from gunsmiths in the Sahel

Regardless of government intentions, the problem with Nigeria failure to hammer out permanent peace agreements with insurgents is that the accords negotiated so far are badly flawed and amateurishly executed. The running theme in all conflicts in Nigeria – as is the case elsewhere in Africa – equitable access to...

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Trouble with Nigeria-1:  Peace deals negotiated are so flawed they can’t rein in rampant banditry

Trouble with Nigeria-1: Peace deals negotiated are so flawed they can’t rein in rampant banditry

They are known simply as “bandits” – heavily armed criminal gangs that have terrorised Nigeria’s rural northwest, killing, kidnapping, forcing people from their homes, and taunting the authorities with their brazenness. The violence typically involves scores of gunmen on motorbikes sweeping into villages, shooting all the young men they can...

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Excluded from political and illicit economy, Mozambique insurgents were spurred on by the ‘privileges of the gun’

Excluded from political and illicit economy, Mozambique insurgents were spurred on by the ‘privileges of the gun’

Political and economic exclusion, poverty and radicalisation came together to create the insurgency in Mozambique’s Cabo Delgado province, and although military intervention has driven the insurgents back, it will not solve the root causes that led to young men taking up arms. This is according to a number of experts,...

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AI: The goal should not be to make Google more money or help governments kill people more efficiently

AI: The goal should not be to make Google more money or help governments kill people more efficiently

Artificial intelligence researchers are facing a problem of accountability: How do you try to ensure decisions are responsible when the decision maker is not a responsible person, but rather an algorithm? Right now, only a handful of people and organisations have the power – and resources – to automate decision-making....

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Political militarisation takes root in Africa as constitutional democracy is trampled on by party militia

Political militarisation takes root in Africa as constitutional democracy is trampled on by party militia

In preparation for the 2000 parliamentary elections, the ruling Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front’s (ZANU-PF) militias were created and trained by the National Youth Service (NYS) to “transform and empower youths for nation-building through skills development and leadership training.” A report published by African Centre for Strategic Studies (ACSS) says...

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Sir Alex Ferguson says ‘toxic’ feuds with former Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger fed English football

Sir Alex Ferguson says ‘toxic’ feuds with former Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger fed English football

Legendary Manchester United manager Sir Alex Ferguson has lifted the lid on his “toxic” feud with former Arsenal boss Arsene Wenger. Ferguson and Wenger led the two teams who were the main rivals for the Premier League title for much of the late 1990s and early 2000s. There were frequent...

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Study confirms ‘magic mushrooms’ are effective therapy for treatment-resistant depression, hallucinations

Study confirms ‘magic mushrooms’ are effective therapy for treatment-resistant depression, hallucinations

 Eagerly awaited results of the largest-ever study of psilocybin were announced on Tuesday this week, with Compass Pathways revealing the psychedelic drug was highly efficacious as a therapy for treatment-resistant depression. Still, the company’s stock price dropped 16.4 per cent by the close of trading, perhaps because of safety concerns...

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While Chinese abroad cry out for security, hiring private firms is ‘a sensitive topic politically’

While Chinese abroad cry out for security, hiring private firms is ‘a sensitive topic politically’

The Hong Kong-listed Frontier Services Group (FSG), one of the largest Chinese players in Africa, is wholly owned by CITIC Group, the Chinese state-run investment company. But while Chinese private security companies (PSCs) have the support of the state, they remain a sensitive topic politically, something that was evident in...

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Why Chinese in Africa hire private security firms for protection against increased attacks

Why Chinese in Africa hire private security firms for protection against increased attacks

It was the dead of night as 12 men approached a Chinese mining compound near the city of Likasi. Just after 2:30am, they cut a hole in the wire fence and slipped through, carrying AK-47s and metal pipes. Once inside, they moved swiftly through the camp to the security office,...

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Carbon emissions: Romanticised electric cars have long way to go to replace fossil-fuelled vehicles

Carbon emissions: Romanticised electric cars have long way to go to replace fossil-fuelled vehicles

Extracting the valuable materials from an electric vehicle (EV) battery is difficult and expensive. The recycling process typically involves shredding batteries, then breaking them down further with heat or chemicals at dedicated facilities. That part is relatively simple. The harder part is getting dead batteries to those facilities from wherever...

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